Our moderate trips require an average level of fitness. Itineraries may include walks or short hikes of up to two to three hours with little elevation gain, sustained walking at higher altitudes, and/or other similar level physical activities. Many activities are optional.
How We Rate Our Trips
Easy: Our easy tours generally require fairly little exertion. Each day will involve walking, sightseeing and general travel-related activities such as getting in/out of vans, planes, boats, and zodiacs.
Moderate: Our moderate trips require an average level of fitness. Itineraries may include walks or short hikes of up to two to three hours with little elevation gain, sustained walking at higher altitudes, and/or other similar level physical activities. Many activities are optional.
Difficult: Our difficult trips may involve hiking over uneven terrain, with some hikes including significant elevation gain or loss and at higher elevations (up to 12,000 ft). Itineraries may include three to six hour hikes and other activities such as horseback riding, mountain bicycling, rafting and kayaking, which require no previous experience. On many trips, passengers may elect to skip a day's activity, depending on logistics.
Most Difficult: Our most difficult expeditions are for the adventurer who is in good physical condition. Itineraries may involve multi-day hiking and trekking excursions over steep, rugged terrain and/or where altitude may exceed 14,000 feet. Many trips include camping in remote areas and/or high altitude sites in varying temperature and weather conditions. Trips may also involve many days of demanding Class IV-V rapids, longer sea kayaking trips, horseback riding, and/or mountain bicycling. Training for the physical demands of these tours is highly encouraged.
The Hebridean Sky offers both traditional itineraries out of Ushuaia, Argentina and Antarctica fly-cruise departures which run group charter flight(s) between Punta Arenas, Chila and King George Island in Antarctica, where passengers embark and/or disembark the vessel. Charter flights to Antarctic run either round-trip our one-way.The 297-ft (90.6m) M/V Hebridean Sky (formerly Sea Explorer) was built in Italy in 1991, was refurbished in 2005, and underwent an extensive multi-million dollar renov... READ MORE >>
The Hebridean Sky offers both traditional itineraries out of Ushuaia, Argentina and Antarctica fly-cruise departures which run group charter flight(s) between Punta Arenas, Chila and King George Island in Antarctica, where passengers embark and/or disembark the vessel. Charter flights to Antarctic run either round-trip our one-way.
The 297-ft (90.6m) M/V Hebridean Sky (formerly Sea Explorer) was built in Italy in 1991, was refurbished in 2005, and underwent an extensive multi-million dollar renovation in 2016 that transformed her into one of the finest small ships in the world. The all-suite, luxury expedition vessel has a maximum capacity for up to 115 guests for her traditionally sailing departures, and will be limited to 71 travelers for her Antarctica fly-cruise expeditions. She offers an exclusive and stylish base for adventurous exploration in Antarctica. Hebridean Sky complies with the latest SOLAS (Safety of Life At Sea) regulations, has an ice-strengthened hull (Lloyds Register ice class rating: 1C), and travels at a cruising speed of 12.5 knots.
Itinerary
Itinerary (Classic Antarctica Air Cruise )
DAY 1: Arrive Punta Arenas, Chile
DAY 2: Punta Arenas - King George Island - Embark
DAY 3-6: Antarctica Peninsula
DAY 7: King George Island - Disembark - Punta Arenas
DAY 8: Punta Arenas - Santiago
Itinerary (Antarctica Express Air Cruise (Ushuaia - Punta Arenas)
DAY 1: Ushuaia, Argentina - Embark
Day 2: Cape Horn - Drake Passage
Day 3: Drake Passage
Day 4:Drake Passage - South Shetland Islands
Day 5: King George Island - Disembark - Punta Arenas, Chile
Day 6: Punta Arenas - Santiago
Itinerary (Antarctica Express Air Cruise (Punta Arenas - Ushuaia)
Arrival into Punta Arenas, Chile where you will be welcomed by your expedition staff and transferred to your hotel. In the afternoon, you’ll attend a mandatory briefing at the Explorers House that provides important information about your voyage and reviews the essential guidelines for Antarctic visitors. Later, you’ll gather for a welcome dinner and meet your fellow adventurers while enjoying a typical regional menu. (D)
*Passengers must plan to be in Punta Arenas by 14:00 hours (2PM), at the latest. Pick-up at the Punta Arenas airport and transfer to the hotel cannot be guaranteed for travelers arriving later than 14:00 hours.
The adventure begins with a two-hour flight from Punta Arenas to King George Island, in the South Shetland Islands. You will fly over Cape Horn and the mythical waters of the Drake Passage, as your expedition takes you to one of the most spectacular places on earth – the coldest, highest, windiest, driest and remotest continent – Antarctica. There you will be able to explore the area surrounding Chile’s Frei Station and the Russia’s Bellingshausen station before boarding a Zodiac to embark your expedition vessel. (B,L,D)
During this time you will explore a variety of sites around the western coast of the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands, sailing along ice-filled fjords and among spectacular icebergs, while enjoying the company of sea birds, penguins, seals and whales. Each day, you’ll disembark by Zodiac (whenever possible, 2-3 times per day) and explore the landscape together with expert polar guides. On board the ship, you’ll attend an engaging program of lectures and presentations, and enjoy spectacular vistas from the glass-enclosed lounge while sharing your daily adventures with fellow guests. No journey is the same as flexibility is the key to success in Antarctica. The Expedition Team sets the voyage route to take advantage of the ever-changing opportunities provided by nature, crafting a unique and extraordinary experience each time.
While the exact itinerary changes with each expedition, you will explore several spots that offer the best possible overview of the varied Antarctic environment. Your voyage may include visits to sites such as Deception Island, and Paradise Bay, travel as far south as the Lemaire Channel, Port Lockroy, and Petermann Island, and if time and weather conditions permit, your expedition may even venture over toward the Weddell Sea to include visits to historic locations such as Hope Bay and Paulet Island!
On Deception Island, in the South Shetland Islands, you will find an impressive volcano, still considered active and famous for its incomplete crater which that opens into the sea, creating a natural harbor for the ship. This amazing geological formation is known as “Neptune’s Bellows”. Here, there is naturally occurring thermal activity. In this outstanding place, the warm coastal waters can get close to 65°C, in contrast with the freezing surrounding waters in this corner of the world. Here you will also explore Whalers Bay, an abandoned whaling station, and find many birds such as Cape Petrels, Dominican Gulls, Brown and South Polar Skuas and Antarctic Terns, as well as Wilson’s Storm Petrels and Black-bellied Storm Petrels nesting in or around the ruins of the whaling station. In Paradise Bay, with its myriad icebergs, glaciers and deep cut fjords, you will be able to enjoy one of the most magnificent views that the Antarctic territory has to offer. Splendid scenes of glaciers and mountains are enhanced by fascinating fauna, such as Gentoo penguins and Minke whales. This locations is also an opportunity to set foot on the actual Antarctic continent. Further south, you may visit the British Research Station and post office at Port Lockroy on Goudier Island, and cruise through the scenic Lemaire Channel which is known for being one of the most beautiful spots in the area. If the weather allows and the channel is not blocked by ice that is typical of this inhospitable corner of the world, you will see playful seals that rest on wandering icebergs, as well as Minke whales that are frequently found in these cold waters. Your captain may even be able to chart a course a little further south to Petermann Island, which is endowed with a unique beauty due to its immense granite walls and the abundant snow that composes the scenery. Petermann Island has the largest and southernmost colony of Adélie and Gentoo penguins, hosts a colony of Antarctic Blue Eyed Shags, a species much appreciated for its solemn stance and singular presence, and Elephant Seals often come out in groups to enjoy the sun, basking on their sides over the rocks of the island. (BLD)
Today you will bid farewell to Antarctica as you return to the Frei Chilean Station at King George Island and head to the Aerodrome for the return flight to Punta Arenas. Upon arrival, you will be transferred to your hotel. (B)
PLEASE NOTE you will need to arrive in Ushuaia, Argentina at least one day prior to the start of this Itinerary. We can arrange your pre and post cruise hotels, transfers, and tours in Argentina and Chile.
USHUAIA – EMBARK Welcome to Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina, the southernmost city in the world located in the shadow of the Andes and right on the Beagle Channel! Enjoy a morning at leisure. You may opt for a cruise on the Beagle Channel, a trek in Tierra del Fuego National Park, or visit a nearby historical estancia and museum. Please contact us for your extension options in Ushuaia. In the late afternoon, head to the port of Ushuaia where you will embark your Antarctic expedition vessel. Once onboard, you’ll check into your cabin and enjoy a welcome briefing as you sail through this scenic waterway towards Puerto Williams, Chile, the southernmost town in the world. You’ll disembark here and explore the surroundings before setting sail to Cape Horn. (D)
CAPE HORN – DRAKE PASSAGE After crossing Nassau Bay overnight, you will wake up in full view of legendary Cape Horn. Weather permitting, you will board a Zodiac and be one of the few privileged adventurers to set foot on this famous and rarely visited island. You’ll head into the water and visit its lighthouse and the Chilean station in charge of keeping it beaming. Back on board, your captain will set course for Antarctica, and cross the famous passage named in honor of Sir Francis Drake, the great 16th century British explorer. (B,L,D)
DRAKE PASSAGE Spend the day at sea sailing through the Drake Passage, en route to King George Island, one of the main islands in the South Shetland archipelago. Throughout the day, you’ll attend an engaging program of lectures and presentations led by your expedition crew. In the company of these expert guides, you’ll watch for wildlife from the glass-enclosed lounge, from the outside decks or from the bridge. You may spot magnificent sea birds, such as albatrosses and petrels, as well as different species of whales, such as Humpback and Minke, on their way to Antarctica. (B,L,D)
DRAKE PASSAGE – SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS After crossing the Antarctic Convergence, you will notice a significant change in the environment. The time has come to watch for the first icebergs and the first sight of Antarctic land. The South Shetland Islands finally come into view, where you will sail in ice-filled bays, while enjoying the company of sea birds, penguins, seals and whales. Here you will board a Zodiac for your first memorable shore visit to a penguin colony. Taking advantage of the endless Antarctic daylight, exploration will continue well into the evening. (B,L,D)
Today your vessel reaches King George Island in the South Shetland Islands where you will disembark at Fildes Bay. You will have the chance to enjoy the Antarctic scenery, visit the Chilean Base Frei, and the Russian Base Bellingshausen before you will bid farewell to Antarctica and head to the Aerodrome for your return flight to Punta Arenas, Chile. Upon arrival, you will be transferred to your hotel. (B)
Arrival into Punta Arenas, Chile where you will be welcomed by your expedition staff and transferred to your hotel. In the afternoon, you’ll attend a briefing that provides important information about your voyage and reviews the essential guidelines for Antarctic visitors. Later, you’ll gather for a welcome dinner and meet your fellow adventurers while enjoying a typical regional menu. (D)
*Passengers must plan to be in Punta Arenas by 14:00 hours (2PM), at the latest. Pick-up at the Punta Arenas airport and transfer to the hotel cannot be guaranteed for travelers arriving later than 14:00 hours.
PUNTA ARENAS – KING GEORGE ISLAND - EMBARK The adventure begins with a two-hour flight from Punta Arenas to King George Island, one of the main islands in the South Shetland archipelago. You will fly over Cape Horn and the mythical waters of the Drake Passage, as your expedition takes you to one of the most spectacular places on earth – the coldest, highest, windiest, driest and remotest continent – Antarctica. There you will be able to explore the area surrounding Chile’s Frei Station and the Russia’s Bellingshausen station before boarding a Zodiac to embark your expedition vessel. (B,L,D)
SOUTH SHETLAND ISLANDS Marvel at the overwhelming beauty of Antarctica’s South Shetland Islands where you will sail in ice-filled bays, while enjoying the company of sea birds, penguins, seals and whales. Here you will board a Zodiac for your first memorable shore visit to a penguin colony. Taking advantage of the endless Antarctic daylight, exploration will continue well into the evening. (B,L,D)
DRAKE PASSAGE (2 DAYS) The next two days are at sea as your captain charts a course through the Drake Passage, en route to Ushuaia, Argentina. As you head north, you’ll attend an engaging program of lectures and presentations led by your expedition crew. In the company of these expert guides, you’ll watch for wildlife from the glass-enclosed lounge, from the outside decks or from the bridge. You may spot magnificent sea birds, such as albatrosses and petrels, as well as different species of whales, such as Humpback and Minke, on their way to Antarctica. As you cross the Antarctic Convergence, you will notice a significant change in the environment. (B,L,D)
Weather permitting, today you will board a Zodiac and be one of the few privileged adventurers to step foot on legendary Cape Horn! We plan to explore this famous and rarely visited island before continuing our journey. You will then sail along the Beagle Channel towards Port Williams, Chile, the southernmost town in the world and explore the surroundings before setting sail to Ushuaia, Argentina. (B,L,D)
USHUAIA – DISEMBARK Today your Antarctic journey ends as arrive in Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina, the southernmost city in the world located in the shadow of the Andes and right on the Beagle Channel! After breakfast, you will say farewell to your fellow expeditioners and disembark the vessel. You may opt for a cruise on the Beagle Channel, a trek in Tierra del Fuego National Park, or visit a nearby historical estancia and museum. Please contact us for your extension options in Ushuaia and Buenos Aires. (B)
PLEASE NOTE We can arrange additional pre or post-trip hotels, transfers, and tours in Chile & Argentina, and beyond.
Weather
When to Visit
jan
feb
mar
apr
may
jun
jul
aug
sep
oct
nov
dec
Antarctica is known as the “coldest, highest, driest, windiest place on earth”. However, please keep in mind that you will not be venturing into the interior of the continent and you will be visiting during the Southern Hemisphere summer (November through March). That said, weather in Antarctica can vary dramatically from day to day, even from moment to moment. With summer temperatures ranging from 20-40° F, you may experience snow, rain, high winds, and bright warm sun all in the same day. It is best to approach an Antarctica expedition with a sense of adventure, as the climate is unpredictable. Weather may be a bit cooler early in the season (November) and late in the season (March), but there will not be a dramatic difference in temperatures throughout the tourism season. If you are used to winter in places like the northern United States, Canada, Scandinavia, and Russia, you will be more than prepared for summer temperatures at teh Antarctic Peninsula.
You may also wish to schedule your trip according to what wildlife activities you are likely to observe at different points during the season, details below:
o Late October and November: The early part of the season showcases a number of highlights. Landing sites are at their most pristine. The possibility of seeing sea ice is present early on, before it breaks up later on in the season. Late October to early November sees Adélie, Chinstrap and Gentoo adult penguins and Antarctic-breeding seabirds starting to come ashore to their breeding sites where they commence courtship rituals and nest building. Shortly thereafter eggs are laid and incubated. Emperor penguins can be seen on the frozen Weddell Sea (visited occasionally by ice-strengthened expedition ships on special itineraries).
Spring flowers begin blooming in the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) and elephant seals are actively courting in South Georgia. South Georgia's female king penguins lay their eggs in November and the parents can be seen "carrying" eggs on their feet so that the parent can shuffle around the colony while the other adult goes out to sea to feed. "Oakum Boys" — king penguin chicks from the previous season — can also be seen in the rookeries. Fur seals litter the beaches in South Georgia with the males aggressive and ready to mate.
o December and January: The increased number of daylight hours brings exceptional opportunities for photographers and non-photographers alike, and the expeditions make the most of the summer weather and continuous hours of daylight. Research activity in the Peninsula at the scientific bases is at its peak. Penguin chicks begin hatching in the Falklands (Islas Malvinas); followed by hatchings in mid- to late-December at sites in the Antarctic Peninsula. Some 30 days after hatching, penguin chicks can be found in "crèches," resembling a nursery of sorts, which leaves both adults free to replenish their food supply. An exciting time of this part of the season is when the parent returns with food and the hungry chicks are persistent in being fed, running after the parent (or any adult penguin with food) in a "feeding chase." Whale sightings of baleen and toothed whales escalate in the Peninsula area. Seal pups can be seen on the beaches in South Georgia. Sea ice is also beginning to break up which allows for the possibility to begin to access to rarely visited sites in the Weddell Sea, Ross Sea and within the Antarctic Circle.
o February and March: Sightings of whales are at their peak in the Peninsula and an increasing number of fur seals can be found along the Peninsula and offshore islands. Young fur seals are also quite playful in South Georgia. Penguin colonies are very active with the penguin chicks beginning their molt - losing their fuzzy down and developing their adult plumage. During this timeframe, the parents will abandoned their chicks, and return out to sea to feed and fatten up for their own molting stage. Most colonies (Adélie, Chinstrap and Gentoo) are nearly vacated by the end of February to early March. Blooming snow algae is prevalent and receding pack ice has reached its peak for the season, allowing for easier exploration within the Weddell Sea, Ross Sea and Antarctic Circle.
Price Range Per Person (Triple Suite to Owner's Suites):
8 Day Expedition $12,995 - $24,995 per person
-Pre & post Antarctica flight hotel nights included. -Please inquire for single supplement pricing. A solo traveler willing to share a cabin with another passenger (or passengers) of the same gender can avoid the single supplement. -Contact us for details on optional activities available on your particular departure.
Price Range Per Person (Triple Suite to Owner's Suites):
6 Day Expedition $4,995 - $8,595 per person
-Post Antarctica flight hotel night included. -Please inquire for single supplement pricing. A solo traveler willing to share a cabin with another passenger (or passengers) of the same gender can avoid the single supplement. -Contact us for details on optional activities available on your particular departure.
Price Range Per Person (Triple Suite to Owner's Suites):
7 Day Expedition $4,995 - $8,595 per person
-Pre Antarctica flight hotel night included. -Please inquire for single supplement pricing. A solo traveler willing to share a cabin with another passenger (or passengers) of the same gender can avoid the single supplement. -Contact us for details on optional activities available on your particular departure.
The M/V Hebridean Sky accommodates a maximum 75, in 48 deluxe and spacious, suites which are configured as twins triples and singles, all with premium appointments throughout. Each suite features a sitting area, a private bathroom, a picture window or private balconies accessed via a sliding door.
Triple Window Suite (1) two twin or one queen bed, two windows, separate sitting area with sofa bed, private facilities, mini-bar, safe, telephone, AC, Flat-screen TV & DVD player, (225 ft² / 21 m²)
Window Suite (4) two twin or one queen bed, windows, separate sitting area with sofa, private facilities, mini-bar, safe, telephone, AC, Flat-screen TV & DVD player, (225 ft² / 21 m²)
Single Window Suite (2) one queen bed, window, separate sitting area with sofa, private facilities, mini-bar, safe, telephone, AC, Flat-screen TV & DVD player, (118 ft² / 11 m² or **Fly-Cruise: 240 ft² / 22 m²)
Promenade Window Suite (13) two twin or one queen bed, window, separate sitting area with sofa, private facilities, mini-bar, safe, telephone, AC, Flat-screen TV & DVD player, (220 ft² / 20.4 m²)
Deluxe Window Suite (2) two twin or one queen bed, two windows (bow & side), separate sitting area with sofa, private facilities, mini-bar, safe, telephone, AC, Flat-screen TV & DVD player, (240 ft² / 22 m²)
Veranda Suite (8) two twin or one queen bed, private veranda, separate sitting area with sofa, walk-in wardrobe, private facilities, mini-bar, safe, telephone, AC, Flat-screen TV & DVD player, (260 ft² / 24 m², including a 40 ft² /3.7 m² Balcony)
Penthouse Veranda Suite (5) two twin or one queen bed, sofa, window, private veranda, separate sitting area, two wardrobes, private facilities, mini-bar, safe, telephone, AC, Flat-screen TV & DVD player, (325 ft² / 30 m², included a 80 ft² /7.4 m² Balcony)
Owner’s Veranda Suite (1) Two rooms: bedroom with two twin or one queen bed, vanity table, window, private facilities and walk-in closet, and a separate sitting area, with sofa, table w/four chairs, wardrobe, window, private large veranda, mini-bar, safe, telephone, AC, Flat-screen TV & DVD player, (385ft² / 34 m², included a 110 ft² /10.2 m² Balcony)
The M/V Hebridean Sky offers a variety of spacious open decks, comfortable observation lounges and public spaces including “The Club” (panorama lounge and bar), a library, a lounge with audio-visual facilities, a wraparound sun deck, a medical clinic, an elevator serving all passenger decks and the bridge which is open and accessible to all passengers throughout the voyage. The ship's two dining options include the main dining room and the outdoor café, either option capable of seating all passengers in one sitting, and serve an excellent international cuisine accompanied by premium wines.
The vessel is equipped with adventure gear, 10 Zodiacs and a Zodiac platform to facilitate shore excursions.
Ship Services
Manned by a 71-member nautical crew and 14 expedition staff. The expedition team includes an expedition leader, expedition leader assistant, guides/naturalists/Zodiac drivers and a doctor.
Fly-Cruise Itineraries:
Equipped with a unique Antarctic vehicle named "Bigfoot", which assists in quick and efficient Antarctic baggage transport and was especially designed and built to adapt to the changeable conditions of the Antarctic Terrain.
Transfer to/from the M/V Hebridean Sky in Antarctica is provided by aircraft (BAE-146), a high-wing aircraft with very short runaway requirements which make it particularly suited for these kind of destinations.
Marisa, we've been back a week and I'm writing to say how wonderful our trip was. Thanks you for all your guidance and planning. Buenos Aires was so interesting. Our tour guide, Alejandro, was top notch-- and very funny. The hotel was in a good location and the all-day tour in Ushuaia was memorable. The ship was well-run and the food was both interesting and plentiful. The crew was professional. The expedition leaders were kind, enthusiastic and very knowledgeable. I can't give you credit for the fantastic weather and incredible scenery but it was an amazing trip. Thank you. - Susan Ogden/Rose Marie Wilson (Akademik Ioffe)
The trip was fantastic of course! South Georgia is an amazing place! After docking at Ushuaia, the driver was waiting there on the pier and coordinated well with the ship and the port officials, provided me with useful materials and delivered me to the Alto Andino. I liked the Alto Andino. It was quiet, clean and has a nice secure luggage store, which I used when I arrived, as it was too early to check in. They did let me check in early, shortly after lunch, when a room became available. And, when I came back to the hotel after dinner with friends, there was a message from my driver about the pickup time for departing to the airport. The transfer at BA went without a hitch, nice driver and nice car, and being Saturday, light traffic as well! Anyway, thank you! Your planning and support is greatly appreciate and I will be sure to let my friends know about your great company! - Philip H. Walters (South Georgia In Depth onboard Akademik Sergey Vavilov)
Carrie and Jonathan, we arrived back from Antarctica over the weekend. I just wanted to thank both of you for arranging such an outstanding trip! The guides, hotels, and logistics were all excellent—and we thoroughly enjoyed it all. Fortunately, despite my foot injury, I was able to fully partake in all the sightseeing and activities and didn’t feel that I had to curtail anything I wanted to do. We’ll be sure to contact you for future trips in South America. - Nancy Voye (Antarctic Peninsula onboard NG Explorer)
Carrie and Justin, I just wanted to send the two of you a message to thank you for all your help putting together our trip to the Antarctic. The trip was absolutely fantastic – definitely the best trip we have ever taken! I would strongly recommend the Akademik Ioffe team to anyone that asks. The places we visited and the excursions we were able to participate in were definitely first-rate, and I would credit the staff for making this happen. They selected great places to visit, and really made each zodiac or on-shore excursion a special experience. The Antarctic is just mind-blowing. We did get south of the Circle – which sounds like it was a bit of an accomplishment – and had really great weather for the entire trip. So again, thanks for making a totally fabulous trip a reality for us. -Ron & Bonnie Milzer (Antarctic Circle Voyage onboard Akademik Ioffe)
A: Antarctica is the trip of a lifetime, offering abundant wildlife and unique landscapes. Travelling to the end of the world is an unparalleled experience. It’s hard to go wrong with any option but for those with specific interests we recommend reviewing our guide to Antarctica Cruises found here or contacting an Adventure Travel Coordinator.
Q: Can I make changes or additions to these tours?
A: Antarctica cruise itineraries are set and cannot be changed, but you can certainly add pre/post cruise services (hotels, tours, transfers, flights, etc.) in Argentina and Chile. Southern Explorations is happy to assist with any additional services you require.
Q: When is the best time to go to Antarctica?
A: Travel to Antarctica occurs during the Austral Summer with cruise expeditions departing from late October through March. You may wish to schedule your trip according to what wildlife activities you’d like to observe, or any specific adventure activities you would like to do, such as snowshoeing, skiing, mountaineering, whale watching, and more, which are only offered on certain departures.
Q: When is the most affordable time of year to travel to Antarctica? What’s the best way to get a deal on an Antarctica cruise?
A: It is a popular misconception that the best way to obtain a deal on an Antarctica cruise is to wait until the last possible moment to book. While this works out sometimes, this scenario is rarer and rarer as Antarctica’s popularity as a tourist destination increases. A few years ago, operators had trouble filling their boats with paying passengers, so last-minute deals were common. Now, most Antarctica cruise departures sell out far in advance, so there is no reason for operators to offer last-minute deals. Currently the best way to obtain a deal on an Antarctica cruise is to book early, as many operators offer early booking discounts.
Generally, it is a good idea to confirm your cruise at least eight months to one year in advance. The time period around the holidays (Christmas/New Year's) tends to sell out further in advance. Fly cruises, during which you fly over the Drake Passage rather than crossing it onboard the vessel, also tend to sell out early, so it is a good idea to book more than one year in advance if you choose this type of cruise.
Prices are higher for travel in late December, January, and early February, as this is high season. Prices are lower early season (November/early December) and late season (late February/March).
Q: What can I expect to see at different points during the season?
A:
Late October and November: The early part of the season showcases a number of highlights. Landing sites are at their most pristine. The possibility of seeing sea ice is present early on, before it breaks up later in the season. Late October to early November sees Adélie, Chinstrap and Gentoo adult penguins and Antarctic-breeding seabirds starting to come ashore to their breeding sites where they commence courtship rituals and nest building. Shortly thereafter eggs are laid and incubated. Emperor penguins can be seen on the frozen Weddell Sea (visited via helicopter on special Emperor penguin voyages).
Spring flowers begin blooming in the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) and elephant seals are actively courting in South Georgia. South Georgia's female king penguins lay their eggs in November and the parents can be seen "carrying" eggs on their feet so that the parent can shuffle around the colony while the other adult goes out to sea to feed. "Oakum Boys" — king penguin chicks from the previous season — can also be seen in the rookeries. Fur seals litter the beaches in South Georgia with the males aggressive and ready to mate.
December and January: The increased number of daylight hours brings exceptional opportunities for photographers and non-photographers alike, and the expeditions make the most of the summer weather and continuous hours of daylight. Research activity in the Peninsula at the scientific bases is at its peak. Penguin chicks begin hatching in the Falklands (Islas Malvinas); followed by hatchings in mid- to late-December at sites in the Antarctic Peninsula. Some 30 days after hatching, penguin chicks can be found in "crèches," resembling a nursery of sorts, which leaves both adults free to replenish their food supply. An exciting time of this part of the season is when the parent returns with food and the hungry chicks are persistent in being fed, running after the parent (or any adult penguin with food) in a "feeding chase." Whale sightings of baleen and toothed whales escalate in the Peninsula area. Seal pups can be seen on the beaches in South Georgia. Sea ice is also beginning to break up, which allows for the possibility to begin to access to rarely visited sites in the Weddell Sea, Ross Sea and within the Antarctic Circle.
February and March: Sightings of whales are at their peak in the Peninsula and an increasing number of fur seals can be found along the Peninsula and offshore islands. Young fur seals are also quite playful in South Georgia. Penguin colonies are very active with the penguin chicks beginning their molt - losing their fuzzy down and developing their adult plumage. During this timeframe, the parents will abandoned their chicks, and return out to sea to feed and fatten up for their own molting stage. Most colonies (Adélie, Chinstrap and Gentoo) are nearly vacated by the end of February to early March. Blooming snow algae is prevalent and receding pack ice has reached its peak for the season, allowing for easier exploration within the Weddell Sea, Ross Sea and Antarctic Circle.
Q: What is the weather like in Antarctica?
A: Antarctica is the highest, driest, windiest, coldest place on earth, but keep in mind that all tourism trips occur during Austral summer. The average summer temperature in the Antarctic Peninsula area is around 25 to 32°F (-4 to 0°C), although sometimes it will feel substantially colder due to the wind chill factor and water splashing up while riding in zodiacs. You can expect to encounter varied conditions including rain, snow, high winds, bright sun, and fog.
Q: What is a typical day like in Antarctica?
A: All three meals are eaten on board the ship. After breakfast, you will head out for your morning excursion for 2 to 5 hours, then get back on board to eat lunch while the ship navigates to the next landing site. Here you will once again disembark on land for 2 to 5 hours before dinner.
Q: How physically fit do I need to be to enjoy a trip to Antarctica?
A: You do not need to be extremely physically fit to travel to Antarctica, but should be comfortable walking short distances over uneven terrain, including snow, ice, and rock. Most ships also have a steep metal gangway that you must descend and ascend to embark/disembark the small zodiac boats that ferry passengers to shore. Your guides will always be there to assist you.
Q: While in Antarctica, will I get to get off the ship and walk around on land?
A: Yes! You will make landings every day you are in Antarctica, and the cruise staff will ensure you spend as much time on land as possible. This is true of every Antarctica cruise we offer. There is no cruise during which you stay onboard the ship the entire time.
Q: How much time do I need to visit Antarctica?
A: Standard Antarctic Peninsula cruise itineraries are 10 to 12 days long. The shortest Antarctica voyage we offer is 6 days long, with our longest being 32 days. Please inquire for details about specific voyages.
Q: What are your booking and cancellation policies?
A: All Antarctica cruises have different deposit policies, with the deposit amount typically ranging from $1500 per person to 25% of the total trip costs. Final payment is usually due between 100 days and 120 days prior to travel.
Antarctica cruise cancelation policies vary widely from ship to ship. The cancelation penalty from the time of booking up until 90 or 120 days prior to departure can be as little as $500 per person or as much as $5000+ per person. Generally, all cruises will have a 100% cancelation penalty within 90 days of departure. Please inquire for details about cancelation penalties for specific ships.
Q: What kind of accommodations can I expect?
A: Accommodations and amenities on board Antarctica cruises vary from simple 3-star to luxury 5-star. Please inquire for details.
Q: Do tours include airfare?
A: Most Antarctica cruises do not include any airfare, though some include roundtrip flights from Buenos Aires to Ushuaia, and “fly cruises” include flights from Punta Arenas, Chile to Antarctica or to the Falkland Islands. Southern Explorations is happy to arrange any flights you require within Argentina or Chile. Please inquire about airfare inclusions for specific cruises.
Q: How many people are on your tours?
A: The Antarctica cruise ships we offer range in size from a capacity of 54 to 200 passengers. “Mega ships” with thousands of passengers on board are not allowed to make landings in Antarctica, so all vessels are relatively small.
Q: Do I need travel insurance, what all do I need, and how much does it cost?
A: All Antarctica cruises require that passengers purchase travel insurance covering emergency medical evacuation and repatriation. The cost of medical evacuation transport from Antarctica is high, and as it is the responsibility of the traveler, this coverage is imperative. Though trip cancellation insurance is not required, it is highly recommended. The cost of travel insurance varies from individual to individual and depends on many factors, such as cost of trip covered, age of traveler, where you live, etc. We recommend contacting Berkshire Hathaway or Travel Guard, or click here to compare other trip insurance companies.
Q: Where do Antarctica cruises begin and end?
A: Most Antarctica cruises begin/end in either Ushuaia, Argentina or Punta Arenas, Chile. Occasionally cruises depart directly from Buenos Aires, Montevideo, or other port cities, but this is rare. When departing from Ushuaia, you board the cruise at the pier in town and cross the Drake Passage onboard the vessel. Trips departing from Punta Arenas are "fly/cruise" programs that fly you (one-way or both-ways) by small aircraft to the South Shetland Islands, just off the Antarctic Peninsula to embark your expedition ship there. There are also some cruises that start with a flight from Punta Arenas to Stanley in the Falkland Islands. Please check your itinerary for any inclusions, or needed additions, such as pre- or post-trip hotel nights and domestic flights to your embarkation cities. Southern Explorations can book any needed pre- or post-trip hotels, domestic flights, tours and transfers, and include them within your trip costs.
Q: What can I expect while crossing the Drake Passage? Will I get seasick?
A: The Drake Passage is the body of water between Cape Horn (the southernmost tip of South America) and the Antarctic Peninsula. On most Antarctica cruise ships it will take a full two days to cross the Drake Passage. This passage has some of the roughest recorded sea conditions in the world (the “Drake Shake”), but it can also be pristinely calm (the “Drake Lake”). Conditions in this waterway can vary at any time of year depending on weather, and it is impossible to predict how rough it will be in advance. Some passengers experience seasickness, and others do not. It is advisable to come prepared by packing motion sickness remedies. All ships also have doctors onboard, and these medical professionals are extremely adept at assisting passengers with any seasickness concerns. Once in Antarctica, sheltered waters are normally encountered with little problem for rough seas. NOTE: There are also options to do what is called a "fly/cruise" program where you fly by small aircraft to the South Shetland Islands, just off the Antarctic Peninsula and then join up with your expedition cruise ship there, thus avoiding crossing the Drake Passage onboard the vessel.
Q: Can I bring my photographic drone to Antarctica?
A: The governing body of Antarctic tourism is called the International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators (IAATO) and Southern Explorations is a member of this organization. IAATO members have agreed that they will not allow the recreational use of UAVs (drones) in the unique, and often wildlife rich, coastal areas of Antarctica. Through the unique global partnership that is the Antarctic Treaty system, the entire continent is formally designated as a 'natural reserve, devoted to peace and science'. Antarctica is regarded as the last great wilderness on our planet, still pristine with wildlife and landscapes that show little evidence of direct human activity. Visiting and operating in an environment like this comes with a responsibility to do so carefully and with minimal impact. UAVs are a relatively new phenomenon and IAATO Is therefore taking a cautionary approach, as it is possible they could have a negative impact on the environment. Also, as you can imagine, many drones flying over a penguin colony would not only be potentially detrimental to the birds (adult penguins are distracted by drones, which allows a Skua to swoop in and eat their eggs or swipe one of their chicks), but will also greatly diminish the experience of other passengers seeking to enjoy the beauty and solitude of the Seventh Continent. So, please, leave the drones at home!
Q: Will I get more information on packing, vaccines, currency, electricity, etc.?
A: After booking, you will receive a link to our online trip portal which includes all of the need-to-know information that is specific to your itinerary. This includes packing lists, restaurant recommendations, tipping guides, FAQs, vaccine recommendations and currency information. Your Adventure Travel Coordinator will also be a great resource for any other information you may need.
“Our trip was rather complex with three different sections. There were a number of internal flights as well as trains, boats, and more. I was very impressed that all of the transfers, activities, and connections occurred without a hitch. The whole trip went exceptionally smoothly. All of the guides were outstanding.”
Linda Tredupp - WI
Sacha Lodge, ELF Cruise & Experience Machu Picchu
Southern Explorations Proudly Featured in the Press and Member of the Following Organizations:
The Hebridean Sky offers both traditional itineraries out of Ushuaia, Argentina and Antarctica fly-cruise departures which run group charter flight(s) between Punta Arenas, Chila and King George Island in Antarctica, where passengers embark and/or disembark the vessel. Charter flights to Antarctic run either round-trip our one-way.
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Marisa, we've been back a week and I'm writing to say how wonderful our trip was. Thanks you for all your guidance and planning. Buenos Aires was so interesting. Our tour guide, Alejandro, was top notch-- and very funny. The hotel was in a good location and the all-day tour in Ushuaia was memorable. The ship was well-run and the food was both interesting and plentiful. The crew was professional. The expedition leaders were kind, enthusiastic and very knowledgeable. I can't give you credit for the fantastic weather and incredible scenery but it was an amazing trip. Thank you. - Susan Ogden/Rose Marie Wilson (Akademik Ioffe) 
